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Civic Engagement or Illegal Electioneering?

Texas schools
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Laura Yeager founded Texas Educators Vote in fall 2015 to spur local educators to practice what they preached.听Why, she wondered, were Texas teachers talking about the importance of political participation in class but not always modeling that behavior themselves?听

More than two years later, her civic engagement effort has stirred up a right-wing maelstrom, leading conservative organizations and some powerful elected officials to question whether it’s breaking the law.听

Headed up by the influential group Empower Texans, adversaries say the educators鈥 organization, and others like it, might be using illegal tactics to boost liberal policies. Yeager counters that her group is merely trying to promote voting 鈥斕齛nd is only drawing backlash because staunch conservatives are worried public education-focused voters will unseat their candidates.听

Some public education advocates allege that Empower Texans has had its eye on teachers’ groups since last year, when the Texas Legislature’s听听on a sweeping school finance overhaul left many educators across the state fuming. Education groups听听to take that anger to the polls.

Since its early days, Texas Educators Vote, along with several partner groups, has been promoting a version of its听. That document suggests school boards encourage students and employees to vote by implementing 鈥渘o cost鈥 incentives, including driving students and staff to polling places if district policy allows. More than 100 school boards in the state have signed on to some version of the proposal, which 鈥斕齦ike Texas Educators Vote 鈥斕齞oesn’t back any particular party or candidates. The group on its website does ask supporters to听vote 鈥渋n support of the more than 5.4 million Texas school children.鈥澨

Conservative groups in general and Empower Texans in particular are deeply suspicious of the resolution, which they听allege promoteselectioneering on the taxpayers鈥 dime.听

鈥淰oting in mass, they would influence statewide office and state legislative races. Locally, the combined voter block would have the mass to virtually guarantee approval of tax ratification elections and bond propositions. All it takes is registration, indoctrination and mobilization,鈥 Tom Fabry, treasurer of the Frisco Tea Party,听for Empower Texans in November. 鈥淎nd it鈥檚 all being done under the guise of 鈥榗ivic responsibility.鈥欌

Fabry said in an interview this week that he is a deputy voter registrar and encourages voting 鈥斕齜ut that when government entities try to influence government employees鈥 actions, and implement measures to encourage compliance, 鈥渢hat is by definition tyranny 鈥 and illegal.鈥

This isn’t the first time Empower Texans has clashed with public school advocates.听The conservative group funded in part by Midland oilman Tim Dunn has also backed “private school choice,” which would allow state money to subsidize private school tuition, and called for measures to limit increases to property tax revenue that local schools and other government entities collect. This year, it has been pouring money into Republican primaries to contest candidates who have opposed its priorities.听

Some of the anxiety over Texas Educators Vote seems to also stem from concerns that a large block of public school-affiliated Democrats will cross over and vote for weak candidates in the Republican party primary this March听鈥斕齛 tactic that has been discussed in some educational advocacy groups, including Texans for Public Education, and听听in several Empower Texans news items. Texas鈥櫶齭ystem allows voters to choose which party鈥檚 primary to vote in. The crossover scheme is not mentioned in Texas Educators Vote鈥檚 resolution.

In December, state Sen.听, R-Houston,听听Republican Attorney General听听to听听on the legality of the resolution鈥檚 provisions. Paxton听听with an official,听听last month that school districts cannot bus students to polling places unless the trips serve an educational purpose. The educators group has insisted that none of its efforts violate the law.

In the latest chapter of the ongoing battle, Empower Texans sent a letter to public school employees across the state asking them to听quietly听report the 鈥渋llegal misuse of school district resources” in advance of elections. The group warned recipients against school districts that are 鈥渧owing to illegally misuse school district recourses [sic] to electioneer for liberal candidates.鈥

鈥淎lert!鈥 the letter begins. 鈥淪ome districts have pledged they will ignore [Paxton鈥檚] ruling and continue to misuse school district resources to accomplish political objectives.鈥

In response, Texas teachers and their allies have taken to Twitter, facetiously 鈥溾 on educators who engage in such activities as spending their own money on school supplies, coordinating weekend activities for students and staying hours past the afternoon school bell.

Yeager called Empower Texans鈥 letter 鈥 and similar efforts that have preceded it 鈥 a willful misinterpretation of her group鈥檚 aim, which she said is simply to promote civic engagement. And efforts to counter that mission have amounted to voter suppression, education advocates said.

鈥淢y guess is that the people who have been calling the shots are worried that everyday Texans are waking up and realizing that they should vote,鈥 Yeager said. 鈥淎nd it is going to dilute their power, and maybe end up with a different landscape of decision-makers.鈥

Empower Texans declined to comment on its recent efforts.

Yeager said her organization鈥檚 basic goals have not changed since its inception in 2015. But she did not notice opposition from Empower Texans until November 2017.

That鈥檚 when Frisco’s local Tea Party group began听听the resolution and asking the school board to do the same. Later that fall, Yeager said, she became aware that the group was submitting records requests to school districts across the state in what she called an effort at intimidation.

Empower Texans President Michael Quinn Sullivan, who has tweeted several times about these requests and mentioned them in messages to supporters, has said his organization has received numerous reports from teachers about unethical or illegal activities from school administrators.听

鈥淣ow we start verifying,鈥 he听听this week. 鈥淟ots of [open records requests]听going out.鈥

At least some of those inquiries appear to be sparked by concerns about Scott Milder, a longshot Republican challenger to conservative favorite Lt. Gov.听. Milder 鈥斕齱ho founded a public education advocacy group with his wife, Leslie, in 2004 but听听from the organization鈥檚 helm Nov. 22 to focus on his campaign 鈥斕齣s an听听of Empower Texans. In explaining the reason for its public records requests, the group has cited complaints from teachers that Milder鈥檚 campaign newsletter was disseminated across a school district.

Milder鈥檚 group, Friends of Texas Public Schools, is one of Texas Educators Vote鈥檚听.

Troy Reynolds, the founder of听听and an administrator in Splendora ISD, said his district received several records requests from Empower Texans, including one specifically regarding Milder and one asking for communications including words like 鈥渆lection,鈥 鈥渃ross-over鈥 and 鈥減rimary.鈥

Reynolds called those efforts a 鈥渂ullying technique鈥 鈥斕齛nd a waste of taxpayer resources.

鈥淸Dan Patrick] is spending thousands of public school man hours doing opposition research for himself,鈥 Reynolds said. 鈥淭hey know that they鈥檙e hampering our day-to-day operations.鈥澨

Disclosure:听Laura Yeager has been a financial supporter of The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan news organization that is funded in part by donations from members, foundations and corporate sponsors. Financial supporters play no role in the Tribune’s journalism. Find a complete list of them听

This听听originally appeared in听The Texas Tribune.

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Civic Engagement or Illegal Electioneering?