国产视频’s Dual Language Learners National Work Group Sets Up Shop
For much of the last year and a half (and to a degree, even before then), 国产视频 has been working to provide a sustained, policy-driven focus on dual language learners. We’ve written a steady stream of and on , published and focused on , and incorporated these students into our .
Starting this month, 国产视频’s Early Education Initiative will be building on that strong foundation with the launch of the Dual Language Learners National Work Group. This effort, generously funded by the Heising-Simons and McKnight Foundations, will serve as a dedicated hub for analysis of policies related to DLLs and their families.
The guiding objective should be clear from 国产视频’s previous writing on the topic. We’re seeking research-based reforms that can improve access, quality, and alignment in early education programs for DLLs. 聽While the DLL National Work Group is officially housed at 国产视频, we’ll be working with as many organizations and individuals as we can to improve the conversation around dual language learners.
And goodness knows that conversation is pretty shabby at the moment. Too often, DLLs鈥 needs are considered solely as afterthoughts in other education policy discussions; for instance: public pre-K programs, new standardized assessments, and school accountability systems are generally designed for monolingual English speakers and later adapted to accommodate DLLs. These students need鈥攁nd deserve鈥攖o have their linguistic and academic development considered in all stages of policy formation and implementation.
国产视频鈥檚 DLL National Work Group will: 1) conduct case studies of districts implementing innovative policies for supporting DLLs; 2) convene meetings of leading DLL advocates, researchers, and policy thinkers; and 3) provide a steady stream of coverage around how education reforms affect language learners in the PreK-3rd years.
Perhaps worse, when DLLs make it into public education discourse, they often get treated as a problem, as students who are difficult to educate. Here at the Work Group, we reject that as a concept and as a substantive claim. That is, we think that it鈥檚 the wrong way for educators and policymakers to approach any student, and furthermore, we think it鈥檚 flatly false as far as DLLs are concerned.
Finally, DLLs are often treated as though they are a homogeneous group. Yet this group of students is enormously diverse in terms of age, immigration status, linguistic profile, socioeconomic status, and much, much more. This usually means that鈥攚hen consciously designed at all鈥攖he rules that shape young DLLs鈥 education are often designed for older students, or for students who speak a different home language, or for students who have different needs entirely.
So: there鈥檚 a lot to do. In 2015, 国产视频鈥檚 DLL National Work Group will: 1) conduct case studies of districts implementing innovative policies for supporting DLLs; 2) convene meetings of leading DLL advocates, researchers, and policy thinkers; and 3) provide a steady stream of coverage around how education reforms affect language learners in the PreK-3rd years.
Our theory of action is simple: we aim to be translators, spotlighters, and conveners.
What do we mean by 鈥translation?鈥 Consider: the research community has advanced our understanding of DLLs鈥 needs in recent years. But policies haven鈥檛 changed much. There are a number of reasons for this, of course, but it鈥檚 partly due to ignorance on the part of policymakers. So the Work Group will translate important research related to these students鈥攁nd the schools that serve them. And we鈥檒l gladly head to the Capitol鈥攁nd statehouses across the country鈥攖o explain what we鈥檙e writing.
How about 鈥spotlighting?鈥 While DLL policies haven鈥檛 been moving much, that hasn鈥檛 stopped some states and districts from building innovative strategies to serve these students better. But those stories aren鈥檛 being shared across state or district lines. The Work Group will serve as a policy-minded place for spotlighting promising new efforts to do better by DLLs, beginning with San Antonio鈥檚 efforts to support DLLs’ literacy in the PreK鈥3rd years.
Doing this鈥攖ranslating and spotlighting鈥攚ell will require an open-door policy on our part. We can鈥檛 bring things to policymakers鈥 attention if they never come to our attention. We can鈥檛 share great stories of educators鈥 new ideas for serving DLLs if we don鈥檛 hear them. So we鈥檙e also building a convener role into the Work Group.
I should stress that we鈥檙e thinking of “肠辞苍惫别苍颈苍驳”听in a broad sense. We鈥檙e planning to hold events to strategically bring folks together to share their expertise with us and one another. But we鈥檙e also going to be thinking of creative ways to build a community of DLL stakeholders that connects more regularly鈥攅ven when we can鈥檛 all be in the same place.
This work couldn’t be more urgent. The federal government will spend $737 million on Title III this year. When NCLB was written, Title III鈥檚 budget was intended to be $750 million (though Congress only came up with $665 million). That is, we鈥檒l spend less on DLLs in 2015 than we thought was necessary to serve this population in 2002. This is despite the fact that there are many more DLLs in US schools now than there were in 2003.
The United States聽can do better, both in terms of finding adequate resources to support DLLs鈥 success and in terms of using those resources well. In 2015 and beyond, the DLL National Work Group will explore ways that the country can do just that. Stay tuned here at EdCentral for more DLLs coverage and new developments throughout the year!
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