What Makes Charter Schools Work?
As politically polarizing as charter schools can be, doubts about their efficacy are being steadily put to rest. There’s increasing evidence that they can drive聽impressive academic gains for students鈥攅specially in the presence of聽strong accountability regulations. But because of the polarized politics surrounding them, charter schools are often misrepresented and misunderstood. So I’ve written a piece for The Daily Beast about what makes charters distinct鈥攁nd how聽that can help them succeed:
There鈥檚 a clear theory of action here, and it responds to a pretty incontrovertible diagnosis: American public education is chaotic. Our schools operate in an extraordinarily dense, disorganized regulatory environment. They work within district, state, and federal systems that prescribe various programs and data reporting, all of which are often at cross purposes. Some funding streams run directly from the Feds to local districts. Others run through states on their way to classrooms. At its best, the education 鈥渟ystem鈥 is about as organized as a pinball machine.
[Meanwhile,] charter administrators can hire the teachers they want鈥攖hey鈥檙e not assigned personnel from the district, or forced to choose from a pool. They can dismiss ineffective instructors quickly if necessary. If their students need lots of remedial instruction, the school can extend the school day, the school week, or the school year. If the curricula seem to focus on skills that students have already mastered, they can scrap it in favor of other materials. And then, if the school鈥檚 model works, it can be expanded; if it doesn鈥檛, the school can be shut down relatively rapidly.
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