Please Stop Talking 国产视频 ‘Stand and Deliver’
Dear white educators,
If you鈥檝e ever taught at a low-income school with a lot of black or brown kids, I鈥檇 bet you鈥檝e shown the movie 鈥淪tand and Deliver.鈥
Recently, educators in San Diego have had the movie on their minds, and have even used it as a shield to protect them from backlash.
First, San Diego Unified school board trustee John Lee Evans聽聽on the district鈥檚 graduation rate. Then, Southwest Middle School teacher Keith Ballard brought it up in a conversation about his experience creating a music program in a low-income school.
鈥淚n 2010, when Ballard was brought in by then-Superintendent Jesus Gandara to turn the program around, he said he felt like Edward James Olmos鈥 character in the 1988 film Stand and Deliver. The odds seemed like they were stacked against him,鈥澛.
We get it. You love that movie. But on behalf of all students of color everywhere, please stop. It鈥檚 old, clich茅 and downright offensive.
Since 1988, you鈥檝e used the real-life story of a group of Latino students at an East Los Angeles high school who 鈥 under the tough but loving guidance of their math teacher, Jaime Escalante 鈥 beat the odds and passed an Advanced Placement calculus exam.
Although I think everyone, not just Latino students, should see the movie at least once, it鈥檚 clear that you depend on the movie to calm your own nerves about teaching kids who have been labeled violent, poor or even dumb their entire lives.
It鈥檚 a classic white-savior complex 鈥 the idea that you鈥檒l swoop in and transform the lives of students of color. And by showing this movie, it confirms your students鈥 worst fears: that their teacher thinks less of them and defines them by the struggles they face.
I understand the well-meaning if misguided logic behind promoting the movie:聽If they did it, there鈥檚 absolutely no reason why you shouldn鈥檛.
Wrong.
I know, because I lived through it. For years, the west side of Chula Vista was seen as a tough place to live. More than 80 percent of the students at my school were Latino. Sixty-five percent qualified for free and reduced lunch. 国产视频 40 percent were still learning English.
I vividly remember the days police officers disrupted my classes at Castle Park Middle School to search for drugs. They鈥檇 line us up against the wall as a police dog came around sniffing for anything suspicious.
The first teacher who made us watch 鈥淪tand and Deliver鈥 was a math instructor with a dry sense of humor. He was also very fond of district data and often showed us where we ranked compared with other schools. When it came to academic performance, we were always at the bottom.
I guess this, along with making us watch 鈥淪tand and Deliver,鈥 was supposed to inspire us to surpass all the challenges we faced, but it just confirmed what we all knew: Everyone thinks we鈥檙e dumb.
From then on, the movie became a substitute teacher.聽Teachers would pop 鈥淪tand and Deliver鈥 on the VCR and grade papers, while the rest of us tried to stay awake.
I eventually ended up transferring to a new school on the east side of Chula Vista, where I hoped to never watch 鈥淪tand and Deliver鈥 again.
My wish came true. Sort of.
Nobody showed us 鈥淪tand and Deliver.鈥 Instead, teachers showed 鈥淔reedom Writers,鈥 which is essentially the same movie, only with a white woman playing the role of the hero-teacher instead of Edward James Olmos.
One day, after most of my classmates and I had failed our first geometry test of the year, our teacher made sure she voiced her anger loud and clear.
鈥淵ou know what this is?!?! This is a 鈥榝uck you鈥 to me!鈥 she screamed.
Clearly, this teacher had seen 鈥淔reedom Writers.鈥
Now, I understand that being a white educator working at a school where students of color are the majority may be a bit unsettling, but showing 鈥淪tand and Deliver鈥 or 鈥淔reedom Writers鈥 isn鈥檛 the right way to gain your students鈥 trust or motivate them to do better. Here鈥檚 how that translates to them:
Hey, I don鈥檛 know you or situation, but this movie tells me that kids like you have it rough. And, if you listen to me and just work hard, you can also have the same success.
Don鈥檛 do that. Students will see right through you. Not to mention, 鈥淪tand and Deliver鈥 conveniently sidesteps some of the bigger reasons students struggle, like being labeled as English-learners.
English-learners聽are put in separate classrooms, forced to focus on learning English while their classmates take college-prep classes. Studies show English-learners learn better when they can take advantage of the skills they already have from their home language 鈥 some of which can be accomplished through bilingual education.
Unfortunately, the vast majority of your students probably didn鈥檛 have access to bilingual classes, thanks in part to the fact the teacher who inspired 鈥淪tand and Deliver鈥澛.
That was Escalante, who continues to be depicted as hero. No thanks.
Challenges like these can鈥檛 be ignored or fixed by having students watch a movie that they probably don鈥檛 relate to as much as you assume.
And most importantly, don鈥檛 do what Evans, the San Diego Unified school board trustee, did after the district鈥檚 high graduation rates were called into question. Evans implied that reporting on the district鈥檚 graduation rate was tinged with assumptions that students of color couldn鈥檛 achieve high standards.
鈥淗ow is it possible with an urban district with such a diverse population could produce this level of graduation? I鈥檓 reminded of the movie that some of you may have seen, 鈥楽tand and Deliver,鈥欌 he said at a recent school board meeting.
The achievement of students of color is not to be used as a feather in your cap. The students are not there to shield you from honest questions about how you鈥檙e educating them. They鈥檙e not yours to 鈥渟ave鈥 and they鈥檙e certainly not there to stroke the egos of educators who鈥檝e never lived where they鈥檝e lived or seen what they鈥檝e seen.
So next time you鈥檙e tempted to pop in that inspirational movie and catch up on grading, try talking to your students instead. Engage them. Learn something more about them than their names and test scores. I guarantee they鈥檒l be more willing to learn from you.
Sincerely,
A recent college graduate who survived many screenings of 鈥淪tand and Deliver鈥 during her time in Chula Vista schools.
This article originally appeared in the .