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In Short

Supporting Savings Should be the Rule – Not the Exception

On Tuesday, we featured a great from Ben Landy of about how asset limits in public assistance programs create a 鈥減overty trap,鈥 and prevent low-income families from making financial decisions in their best interest. The piece centered around , a homeless New Jersey man who lost his public assistance after finding $850, which he turned over to the police despite his own financial need. When the money went unclaimed, Brady got it back 鈥 but lost his health insurance in the process.

The Landy cited, as well as many of the comments from its readers, reflects understandable dismay that someone already struggling financially would be punished for making a responsible decision. Yet this is precisely what asset limits do 鈥 and on a much larger scale. Brady鈥檚 unique story and admirable honesty make his story easy to sympathize with. But the fact is, under current policy , a family that worked hard and saved up $1000鈥攋ust $150 more than Brady found鈥攚ould likewise be kicked off of cash assistance, with no equivalent 鈥渙utpouring of public support.鈥 It鈥檚 great to see that the local government where Brady lives is seeking to make an exception to ensure that his benefits continue without a gap 鈥 but this is not enough. A system in which one of these scenarios is found objectionable while the other is ratified as standard practice signals a need for broader policy reform that consistently embodies the principle of encouraging responsible behavior.

Identifying this parallel is not to suggest that saving is a 鈥渕oral鈥 issue 鈥 it鈥檚 not. But it鈥檚 a practice that we know has significant, long-term and cross-cutting benefits, which is why we already provide over through the tax code to help families save and build wealth. While these subsidies currently accrue to higher-income families, we know that those at the bottom of the income ladder have the most to gain. A , for example, found that someone with $10,000 in liquid savings is 6.5 times as likely to experience upward mobility as someone with $1000 in savings.

Rethinking our public assistance system to support saving, rather than actively discourage it, is a long-term process. Little by little, states are , which is a major step in the right direction; you can check out detail about each state鈥檚 policies on our new . In time, however, we need to develop a more proactive and inclusive savings agenda that gives everyone the support they need to climb the economic ladder.
 

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Aleta Sprague

Fellow, Family-Centered Social Policy

Programs/Projects/Initiatives

Supporting Savings Should be the Rule – Not the Exception