国产视频

In Short

A year in brief from the Resource Security Program

2019

2019 was a busy time for global resource security. The year started with historic floods across the American midwest, the first of the nation鈥檚 last year, and ended with Australia in flames, all against the drumbeat of scientific warnings about and .

The Resource Security team worked across all these issues and more in 2019. We focused on Phase Zero, a two-year research project on new tools for conflict prevention and security building in a time when climate change is shifting the risks to peace. We connected with hundreds of individuals and organizations, published or provided commentary, and released original, new research. Thank you to all our partners, friends, and supporters, especially Bruce Lowry at the Skoll Foundation, for a great year. Here鈥檚 a look back at some of the program鈥檚 accomplishments in 2019 and sneak peek for 2020.

Photo – HMAS Adelaide docked off the coast at Eden, NSW during Operation Bushfire Assist 2020, courtesy Department of Defence, Commonwealth of Australia.


Conflict Prediction

The team collaborated over the course of the year on conflict prediction models, including as part of the international Water, Peace, and Security Partnership.

In the report 鈥,鈥 Peter Kerins of the World Resources Institute, along with Sharon Burke, looked at use cases for the Water, Peace, and Security Partnership model. This involved field research in Ethiopia with Peter and WRI鈥檚 Liz Saccoccia (who both helped build the model), along with Sharon and Resource Security鈥檚 Rachel Zimmerman. Mercy Corps鈥檚 terrific Ethiopia team hosted part of the visit and we touched base with former Resource Security team member Emily Gallagher, now part of the USAID mission in Addis Ababa.

Throughout the year, Sharon (and Rachel, before she left for grad school) also participated in DARPA鈥檚 , a state-of-the-art R&D project to anticipate conflict and evaluate policy options. Sharon will be part of a test team for a use case on food security in Ethiopia.

Photo – Water supply in Jigjiga, Ethiopia, Courtesy of Sharon Burke.


Climate Security and Great Power Competition

Phase Zero, our signature research effort in 2019, looked at potential geostrategic effects of climate change, using some insights from the Global Change Assessment Model.

Wyatt Scott, Francis Gassert, and Sharon Burke, in collaboration with partners at the Joint Global Change Research Institute, wrote a major report about climate change and great power competition between the United States and China: 鈥

Sharon and Wyatt wrote about China and the potential impacts of climate change on the country鈥檚 natural security in the report: 鈥

Elise Campbell, Francis, Sharon, and Wyatt participated in the first annual conference of the (Resource Security is a founding member), presenting a poster and speaking about the program鈥檚 research on great power competition. Sharon spoke on two other panels, as well.

Sharon before the House Armed Services Committee, Subcommittee on Readiness concerning climate change, military installations, and operational readiness. Sharon also spoke to the Senate Climate Change Task Force and the House Sustainable Power Initiative and attended a Joint Session of Congress at the invitation of the Chair of the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis.


Disaster Resilience

Worldwide, the natural disaster picture is changing, raising the importance of investments in resilience and response. Resource Security looked at this new landscape in Asia and at home in the United States.

Along with 国产视频鈥檚 National Network, we co-hosted 鈥鈥 which brought together disaster managers, technologists, advocates, and journalists to discuss how technology can help meet the needs of underserved populations.

Elise Campbell and Hana Passan summarized the key findings from the Disaster Tech event and offered policy proposals in 鈥

Francis Gassert is currently working with the on incorporating climate data into their tool.


International Climate Security Cooperation

Thanks to two of Europe鈥檚 top think tanks, Berlin-based and Stockholm-based , the Resource Security program played a part in consultations about climate change in the United Nations Security Council throughout 2019. This included Sharon Burke鈥檚 participation as a delegate to the .

At the end of the year, the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office invited Sharon to address NATO Policy Planners meeting on the margins of the 70th annual NATO Summit, along with of SIPRI and of E3G.


Geopolitics of Natural Resources

We spoke and wrote about a range of natural security topics all year, from energy to biodiversity. But one topic continued to rise to the top: minerals critical to the clean energy transition, as well as tech and military uses.

Sharon Burke and Rachel Zimmerman wrote a report on critical mineral resources in the abyss in: 鈥

Sharon and Wyatt Scott wrote about America鈥檚 need for a critical minerals strategy in The Hill: ""

Wyatt spoke about all of the program鈥檚 research at American University.

Sharon spoke across a range of resource security topics, including for a PBS energy documentary, to the Corps of Cadets at West Point, on the television program , and as part of various expert . Two big highlights of the year for her were speaking in the plenary session of the Berlin Energy Transition Dialogue and at the Global Special Operations Forum in Belgium.


Looking Ahead to 2020

For 2020, Resource Security will continue redefining the risks to national security to include natural resources. We鈥檒l start the year with the release of Uptempo: Humanitarian and Disaster Relief in the Indo-Pacific. We鈥檒l continue to collaborate with partners on actionable research and better resource security decision support tools, including some exciting new climate security work with Mercy Corps and adelphi. We鈥檒l take a look at better climate change and critical minerals governance in the United States, as well as at the United Nations and NATO. We鈥檙e exploring some new concepts on biodiversity with Ohio University. You don鈥檛 need hindsight to see it will an eventful year!

Programs/Projects/Initiatives

A year in brief from the Resource Security Program